Agnes of Germany
, b. 1074 in Klosterneuburg, Niederösterreich, Austria, d. 24 September 1143 in AustriaFather: Henry IV Staufen, b. 11 November 1050 in Goslar, Brunswick, Germany, d. 7 August 1106 in Liege, Belgium, He was crowned King of Germany and Holy Roman Emperor, 1056 in Germany
Mother: Bertha of Savoy, b. 21 September 1051 in Maurienne, Savoy, France, d. 27 December 1087
Agnes is sometimes called "Agnes of Waiblingen".
Spouse: Frederick I, Duke of Swabia, b. ABT 1050, d. bef. 21 July 1105
Father: Frederick of Büren, Count in Riesgau
Mother: Hildegard von Bar-Mousson
Married 1086.
Children:
Spouse: Leopold III "The Saint", b. 1086 in Klosterneuburg, Niederösterreich, Austria, m. von Perg, ABT 1125 in Perg, Oberosterreich, Austria, d. 15 November 1136 in Austria, He became Margrave of Austria, 1096 in Babenberg, Austria
Father: Leopold II Margrave of Austria, b. ABT 1055 in Tulin, Niederösterreich, Austria, d. 12 October 1096 in Austria, He became Margrave of Austria, 1075 in Austria
Mother: Ida of Formbach-Rateinberg, b. ABT 1060 in Cham, Oberphalz, Bavaria, d. aft. 1101
Married 1106 in Germany.
Children:
Henry IV Staufen, b. 11 November 1050 in Goslar, Brunswick, Germany, m. Margaret of Babenberg (2?), m. Eupraxia of Kiev, 14 August 1089, d. 7 August 1106 in Liege, Belgium, He was crowned King of Germany and Holy Roman Emperor, 1056 in Germany
Father: Henry III "The Black", Holy Roman Emperor, b. 28 October 1017 in Osterbeck, Netherlands, d. 5 October 1056 in Bodfeld, Hartz, Germany, He was crowned joint king of Germany, 1028 in Germany, he was made duke of Swabia, 1038 in Swabia, Germany, He succeeded as emperor and king, 1039 in Germany, He was crowned Holy Roman Emporer, 25 December 1046 in Germany
Mother: Agnes "The Colorless" of Aquitaine, b. ABT 1023, d. 14 December 1077
Henry was driven out of Saxony in 1073, but returned and defeated the Saxons at Hohenburg. He imprisonned rebellious German Bishops, which got him into trouble with Pope Gregory VII. Henry was excommunicated on 22 February, 1076, but absolved on 28 January, 1077.
Some of the German princes tried to depose Henry and place Rudolf, Duke of Swabia, on the throne. Civil war continued until 1080 when Rudolf was killed at Merseburg. Pope Gregory again excommunicated Henry who then succeeded in having the pope deposed and replaced with Guibert of Ravenna as Clement III.
Henry's eldsest son, Conrad, who had been crowned joint king in 1087, joined those rebelling against Henry. Henry deposed Conrad in 1098 and defeated his opponents. His second son, Henry V, then became joint king. Henry V then joined his father's enemies, captured his father, and forced him to promise to abdicate. Henry IV escaped from prison, rallied his supporters, and defeated his son shortly before his death.
Spouse: Bertha of Savoy, b. 21 September 1051 in Maurienne, Savoy, France, d. 27 December 1087
Father: Otto, Count of Savoy, b. ABT 1025 in Savoy, France
Mother: Adelaide of Susa, Margravine of Turin
Married 1066.
Children:
Henry III "The Black", Holy Roman Emperor, b. 28 October 1017 in Osterbeck, Netherlands, d. 5 October 1056 in Bodfeld, Hartz, Germany, He was crowned joint king of Germany, 1028 in Germany, he was made duke of Swabia, 1038 in Swabia, Germany, He succeeded as emperor and king, 1039 in Germany, He was crowned Holy Roman Emporer, 25 December 1046 in Germany
Father: Conrad II "The Salian", b. 990 in Speyer, Germany, d. 4 June 1039 in Utrecht, Germany, He became of King of Germany and Holy Roman Emperor, 1024 in Germany
Mother: Giselle of Swabia, b. 986 in Swabia, Germany, d. 14 February 1042
Called "Heinrich der Schwarze" in German, he resolved the dispute of rival popes Benedict IX, Sylvester III, and Gregory VI by having them all deposed. Suidger, bishop of Bamberg, then became Pope Clement II.
During his reign the power of the nobles was deminished while that of the Empire was extended. The Holy Roman Empire reached the summit of its power with Germany as its core. Henry founded many schools and built the cathedrals of Worms, Mainz, and Speyer.
Spouse: Gunhilda of Denmark, b. ABT 1020, d. 18 July 1038
Father: Canute the Great, b. ABT 1002, d. 1035, buried aft. 1035 in Winchester, Hampshire, England
Mother: Emma of Normandy, b. ABT 988, m. Ethelred II "the Unready" King of England, 1002, d. 6 March 1052
Married
Children:
Spouse: Agnes "The Colorless" of Poitou, b. ABT 1023, d. 14 December 1077
Father: William V The Great, Duke of Aquitaine, b. ABT 980 in Poitou, France
Mother: Agnes of Burgundy, b. ABT 993
Married 21 November 1043.
Children:
Conrad II "The Salian", b. 990 in Speyer, Germany, d. 4 June 1039 in Utrecht, Germany, He became of King of Germany and Holy Roman Emperor, 1024 in Germany
Father: Henry of Speyer, b. 965/70 in Speyer, Germany, m. Cunigunda of Luxembourg, d. bet. 989 and 992 in Germany
Mother: Adelaide of Alsace, b. ABT 975 in Alsace, Lorraine, France, d. 1046
Conrad ruled the Salian Empire as the House of Franconia.
The Encyclopedia Americana says Conrad had only one son, Henry.
Spouse: Giselle of Swabia, b. 986 in Swabia, Germany, m. Ernst I of Ostmark, ABT 1005, m. Bruno of Brunswick, 1015, d. 14 February 1042
Father: Herman II of Swabia, b. ABT 960, d. 1003
Mother: Gerberga of Burgundy, b. ABT 960 in Verberie sur Oise, France, d. 1016 in Swabia, Germany
The last three children may be by Giselle's other husbands.
Married 1016.
Children:
Henry of Speyer, b. 965/70 in Speyer, Germany, m. Cunigunda of Luxembourg, d. bet. 989 and 992 in Germany
Father: Otto I, Duke of Carinthia, b. ABT 948, d. 4 November 1004 in Carinthia, France
Mother: Judith of Verdun, d. 991
Henry is often mentioned as Henry, Count of Speyer and Count in the Wormsgau.
Spouse: Adelaide of Alsace, b. ABT 975 in Alsace, Lorraine, France, d. 1046
Married bef. 990.
Children:
Otto I, Duke of Carinthia, b. ABT 948, d. 4 November 1004 in Carinthia, France
Father: Conrad "the Wise (or "the Red")" of Lorraine, b. ABT 922 in Lorraine, France, d. 10 August 955
Mother: Luitgarde of Saxony, b. ABT 930 in Saxony, Germany, d. 953 in Lorraine, France
Otto is sometimes called Otto von Worms.
Spouse: Judith of Verdun, d. 991
Father: Henry of Verdun
Judith was possibly a grand-daughter of Arnulf I "the Bad" of Bavaria.
Married.
Children:
Conrad "the Wise (or "the Red")" of Lorraine, b. ABT 922 in Lorraine, France, d. 10 August 955
Father: Werner V of Worms, b. ABT 899 in Worms, Germany, d. ABT 935
Mother: Hicha of Swabia
Conrad was made Duke of Lorraine by Otto I the Great, and later married Otto's daughter. But Conrad revolted against Otto with the help of Otto's son, Luitdolph, and was stripped of his titles and lands.
Spouse: Luitgarde of Saxony, b. 932 in Saxony, Germany, d. 953 in Lorraine, France
Father: Otto I "the Great", b. 23 November 912 in Brunswick, Germany, d. 7 May 973 in Thuringia, Germany, He succeeded his father as King of Imperial Germany 936 in Aachen, Rhineland, Germany, He became King of Italy 961 in Rome, Italy, He was crowned Holy Roman Emperor, 2 February 962, buried aft. 7 May 973 in Magdeburg Cathedral, Magdeburg, Germany
Mother: Eadgyth (Edith of Wessex), b. ABT 908, d. 946, buried aft. 946 in Magdeburg Cathedral, Magdeburg, Germany
Married 947 in Lorraine, France.
Children:
Werner V of Worms, b. ABT 899 in Worms, Germany, d. ABT 935
Father: Werner IV of Worms
Mother: sister of Conrad I
Spouse: Hicha of Swabia
Father: Burchard II, Duke of Swabia
Mother: Regelinda of Zürich
Married ABT 928 in Saxony, Germany.
Children:
Werner IV of Worms
Spouse: sister of Conrad I
Father: Conrad "The Elder", Duke of Thuringia, d. 27 February 906
Mother: Glismut, d. 26 April 924
Married
Children:
Burchard II, Duke of Swabia
, b. 883/4, , d. 29 April 926Father: Burchard I, Duke of Swabia, b. 855/60, d. 5 or 23 November 911, cause of death was executionSpouse: Regelinda of Zürich, m. Herman, Duke of Swabia
Mother: Liutgard of Saxony, b. ABT 845, m. Louis "The Younger" King of Saxony, 874, d. 17 November 885
Father: Eberhard I, Count of Zürich
Married
Children:
Burchard I, Duke of Swabia
, b. 855/60, d. 5 or 23 November 911, cause of death was executionFather: Adalbert II, Count in ThurgauSpouse: Liutgard of Saxony, b. ABT 845, m. Louis "The Younger" King of Saxony, 874, d. 17 November 885
Father: Liudolph, Duke of Saxony
Mother: Oda of Billung
Married
Children:
Adalbert II, Count in Thurgau
Children:
Louis "the Child", King of Germany
, b. 893 in Ottingen, Bavaria, Germany, d. 20 or 24 September 911 in Germany, Became king of the Franks, 899Father: Arnulf, King of the Franks, b. ABT 850 in Carinthia, France, d. 8 December 899 in Germany, He became king of Germany, 887 in Germany, He defeated the Norsemen, 891 in Louvaine, France, Moravians Victory, 892, He invaded Italy and stormed Rome, 894 in Italy, He became Holy Roman Emperor, 896 in Rome, Italy
Mother: Ota, b. 873/4, d. 903
Louis was the last of the Carolingian kings of France.
Arnulf, King of the Franks, b. ABT 850 in Carinthia, France, d. 8 December 899 in Ratisbon (Regensberg), Bavaria, Germany, He became king of Germany, 887 in Germany, He defeated the Norsemen, 891 in Louvaine, France, Moravians Victory, 892, He invaded Italy and stormed Rome, 894 in Italy, He became Holy Roman Emperor, 896 in Rome, Italy
Father: Carloman of Bavaria, b. ABT 828 in Germany, d. 22 March 880 in Bavaria, Germany, He became King of Italy, 877 in Rome, Italy
Mother: Liutswind
Arnulf suffered from morbus pediculosis, an infestation of lice under the eyelid.
Spouse: Ota, b. 873/4, d. 903
Married ABT 893
Children:
Carloman of Bavaria, b. ABT 828 in Germany, d. 22 March 880 in Bavaria, Germany, He became King of Italy, 877 in Rome, Italy
Father: Louis II "the German", King of East Franks, b. ABT 810, d. 28 August 876 in Frankfurt, Germany
Mother: Emma (Hemma) of Altdorf, b. ABT 810, d. 31 January 876
Since he was old enough to participate in the civil war of 840, his date of birth is probably closer to 820. Carloman's death may have been on 21 September 880.
Spouse: Liutswind
Children:
Louis II "the German", King of East Franks, b. ABT 810, d. 28 August 876 in Frankfurt, Germany
Father: Louis I (Ludwig) "The Pious", b. 16 April 778 in Chasseneuil, Lot-et-Garonne, France, d. 20 June 840 in Ingelheim, Rhinehessen, Hesse, He became King of Aquitaine 781 in Aquitaine, France, He became King of France 814 in Paris, France, He became ruler of the Holy Roman Empire 814 in Rome, Italy
Mother: Ermengarde, Princess of Hesbaye, b. 778 in Hesbaye, Liege, Belgium, d. 3 October 818 in Angers, Maine et Loire, France
Spouse: Emma (Hemma) of Altdorf, b. ABT 810, d. 31 January 876
Father: Guelph I (Welf) Count of Alemannia, b. ABT 776 in Altdorf, Bavaria, d. ABT 830
Mother: Heilwig (Hedvig) Duchess of Bavaria, b. ABT 780 in Bavaria, d. 833
Emma (Hemma) is the sister of Louis' step-mother, Judith of Bavaria
Married 827.
Children: